Spring (Songs Of Innocence)
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Spring is a
lyric poem Modern lyric poetry is a formal type of poetry which expresses personal emotions or feelings, typically spoken in the first person. It is not equivalent to song lyrics, though song lyrics are often in the lyric mode, and it is also ''not'' equi ...
written and illustrated by
William Blake William Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter, and printmaker. Largely unrecognised during his life, Blake is now considered a seminal figure in the history of the poetry and visual art of the Romantic Age. ...
. It was first published in ''
Songs of Innocence ''Songs of Innocence and of Experience'' is a collection of illustrated poems by William Blake. It appeared in two phases: a few first copies were printed and Illuminated manuscript, illuminated by Blake himself in 1789; five years later, he b ...
'' (1789) and later in ''
Songs of Innocence and Experience ''Songs of Innocence and of Experience'' is a collection of illustrated poems by William Blake. It appeared in two phases: a few first copies were printed and illuminated by Blake himself in 1789; five years later, he bound these poems with a ...
'' (1794).


Background

William Blake's ''Songs of Innocence'' (1789) is a lyric anthology that consists of nineteen illuminated poems. Each poem is accompanied with an illustration by Blake. ''Songs of Innocence'' was later combined with Blake's ''Songs of Experience'' in 1794 to make ''Songs of Innocence and Experience'', and were printed combined as well as separately.


Poem


Style

The poem is split into three stanzas. The rhyme scheme goes AABBCCDDE. The last line of each stanza is the same to show the joy the author has for this time of year. The poem is written in dactylic feet. There are several reference's to other poems or characters from Blake's "Songs of Innocence." For example, the introduction of this poem speaks of the flutist, which comes from several of Blake's poems and is illustrated on the front piece for Songs of Innocence. The poem refers The Little Boy, from the poems "The Little Boy lost" and "The Little Boy found". The Little Girl, who appears in several poems in Songs of Experience is mentioned.. The poem also references the Lamb, from the poem " The Lamb". Together Blake incorporates these characters into a happy poem welcoming Springtime, which marks the beginning of a new year for them.


Interpretation

"Spring" is a happily written poem with a hint of rhyme. Devoted to Blake's favorite things, each stanza describing a particular thing. The first stanza is about birds and a bush, the second a little boy and a little girl, and in the final stanza the lamb and "I". This format shows the transition from innocence to a bit of romance, where the child and lamb become close. They share a touch and a kiss in this stanza, and the final line changes from the first two stanzas. With only a single word change, going from "to" to "we", representing the growth of the characters, and how they deviate from the "innocent" title given to them. In ''Songs of Innocence'' several of the poems seem to be linked closely together. Scholars typically associate Spring with " The Echoing Green" due to fourth line in the first stanza "To welcome the Spring,".


References

{{William Blake Songs of Innocence and of Experience 1789 poems